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New
York, 25 April 2005.
Mr.
President,
My
delegation wishes to thank the Chairpersons of the Committees created under
Resolutions 1267 (1999), 1373 (2001) and 1540 (2004) for the information
provided in this session.
However, as we analyse actions to fight international terrorism, Luis
Posada Carriles, one of the most hideous terrorists of this hemisphere is in
Miami City, USA. His lawyer has even requested political asylum for his client
on account of the services he has provided to the United States for over 40
years, as a member of the CIA and the US armed forces.
In
the name of the “war on terror”, the US government has unleashed unilateral wars
of aggression, in violation of the Charter and the principles of International
Law, in which thousands of people have died and continue to die, including more
than 1500 US youths.
Since
last 11 April, the President of the Republic of Cuba has publicly provided
abundant and reliable information on the criminal background of this terrorist,
on the means he used to enter US territory and on those who, carrying out
instructions of the terrorist Cuban American National Foundation, facilitated
his voyage on board of the shrimp fishing boat “Santrina” from Islas Mujeres in
Mexico to Miami City.
Therefore, my government cannot understand why the US government has
remained motionless, has not conducted an in-depth investigation on the most
recent voyage of the “Santrina” and has not immediately detained and
interrogated those, such as the well-known terrorist Santiago Álvarez Fernández
Magriña, a well-known Miami resident, who knows Posada Carriles’ whereabouts and
also helped him in his illegal entry into the United States.
The
US legislation is clear. To provide entry into the United States of an avowed
terrorist, mainly someone as notorious as Posada Carriles, is one of the most
serious crimes that may be committed in the country victim of the atrocities
of September 11, 2001.
Resolution 1373 (2001) adopted by this Council under US request, is also
clear, when invoking Chapter VII of the Charter, categorically establishes the
obligation for all States to take effective measures to prevent the transit of
terrorists, deny refuge not only to terrorists but to those who protect them and
exchange information leading to their detention.
Moreover, the President of the United States said on 26 August, 2003,
that: “if you harbor a terrorist, if you support a terrorist, if you feed a
terrorist, you’re just as guilty as the terrorists”.
Posada Carriles is not unknown to Washington. He was trained and used by
the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) to carry out terrorist actions against
Cuba for over forty years. He perpetrated the in-flight sabotage of a
Cubana de Aviación civil aircraft, in which 73 persons were killed, and also
directed a string of Havana hotel bombings in 1997, causing the death of the
Italian tourist Fabio Di Celmo. He has also planned a number of assassination
attempts on President Fidel Castro, being sentenced for one of them, but
deceitfully pardoned by the ex-President Mireya Moscoso on 26 August,
2004.
Mr.
President,
My
delegation calls upon the US Government, particularly its President, as
President Fidel Castro has been repeatedly doing since last 11 April, to say if
he is or not aware of the presence of the terrorist Posada Carriles in US
territory and to inform the measures he is taking to locate his whereabouts in
Miami City.
We
would consider it very serious, both for the actions being carried out by the
United Nations against terrorism, and for the credibility of the US Government
in its self-proclaimed “war on terror”, if Washington would decide to harbor
Posada Carriles or would resort to legal cunning arguments to allow his stay in
the United States.
Allowing this avowed terrorist to move freely, enjoying total impunity,
while imposing long and unjust sentences on Five Cuban Youths fighting
terrorism, is immoral and greatly irresponsible. It is an insult to all victims
of terrorism in the world and their relatives.
US
authorities face a serious dilemma. Either they definitely align with terrorism
by protecting this person or they hit hard on terrorism and, in compliance with
their legal obligations, detain and extradite Luis Posada Carriles to Venezuela,
where he escaped from prison in 1985.
My
Government, while ratifying its willingness to cooperate with justice by handing
over all information available on this terrorist, urges the international
community to stay alert at the possibility that Posada Carriles abandons US
territory unpunished or is killed by internal forces in the United States to
“solve” the dilemma to which he dragged the Government of that country with his
presence. We do not wish this man’s death. We only want justice to prevail and
make him pay for the horrendous crimes he has committed during his long
terrorist career.
Mr.
President,
Once
again, my Government reiterates its request to the Security Council’s
Counter-terrorism Committee, established pursuant to Resolution 1373 (2001), to
evaluate the information submitted by my country, among others, in documents
S/2002/15 and S/2004/753, in the hope that its work can lead to put an end to
the impunity enjoyed by those who have committed and still commit terrorist acts
against Cuba.
Thank
you very much. (Minrex) |